Québec City is nothing short of magical in winter. The snow dusting the buildings and streets turns the city into a dreamy landscape that looks to be straight out of a fairytale. It’s also conveniently situated near some of Canada’s natural wonders, which become a playground for winter sports. For solo travelers, this city offers a safe and stunning base to embark on some incredible day trips. From exploring frozen waterfalls to wandering through charming small towns, Quebec City’s surroundings are bursting with winter wonders. In this guide, I’ll cover some of the best day trips from Quebec City and things to do in town during your trip!
Why Quebec City?
If you’re on the East Coast, Quebec City is the perfect winter getaway if you’re short on time or can only take a long weekend off from work. It’s under a two-hour flight from New York City and allows for a European-like experience without the long transatlantic flight. The city offers many rich cultural sites, picturesque cobblestone streets, and stunning architecture reminiscent of old-world Europe. There are also many free things to do in the area, such as a stroll through Old Quebec. Many of the historic sites are located just a few minutes’ walk from each other, making it possible to see a lot in a very short period of time. 
Things to Know Before Visiting Quebec City
Quebec City’s Significance
Quebec City is one of the oldest European settlements in North America, founded in 1608. It is the capital of the province of Quebec and a UNESCO World Heritage site. The walls that separate the city from the province of Quebec are the only remaining fortified city walls in North America, north of Mexico. The walls are well-preserved, offering a unique glimpse into the city’s colonial past.
Lower Town vs. Upper Town
Quebec City is divided into two distinct areas: Lower Town and Upper Town. Each area has its own unique characteristics. Lower Town, located near the St. Lawrence river is known for its historic charm, narrow streets, and vibrant cultural scene. It includes landmarks like Place Royale and is home to quaint boutiques, cafes, and art galleries. This area offers a more rustic, old-world atmosphere. It’s perfect for leisurely strolling, exploring the food scene, and just soaking in the vibes.
The Upper Town sits atop Cap Diamant (Cape Diamond) and hosts many of the city’s most iconic landmarks, including the Chateau Frontenac and the city’s fortified walls. It offers stunning views of the river and surrounding areas. Upper Town is more open and grand, with wider streets, and major public squares. The two areas are connected by the Funiculaire du Vieux-Québec, which is a cable car that goes up and down the steep slope separating the two towns. Or… you can climb one of the many sets of stairs. It’s super easy to explore both towns during your visit.
Old Québec is Not Very Accessible
Maybe I feel the need to mention this because I explored Quebec City with a ruptured ACL, waiting for surgery. Although Québec City is technically very walkable, it can be hard to traverse if you have mobility issues. Things are located close together, so it’s usually a short walk to get between places. But the cobblestone streets and steep hills can be difficult to navigate if you have foot or knee issues. The funicular that connects the upper and lower towns is wheelchair-accessible. But it will still be difficult to navigate the narrow, uneven streets.
The National Language is French
The national language of Quebec City is French. Although most people do speak English, while you’re there you will find that the residents will speak to you in French first. Menus and street signs are also in French, so make sure you have Google Translate or ChatGPT handy to translate! Speaking French is very important to the locals. In fact, if you fall in love with Quebec City and decide you would like to move there, your knowledge of French is taken into account when you apply to immigrate.
To make your trip as easy as possible, I think it’s important to know some basic phrases before you get there. Simple ones such as “hello”, “how are you?”, and how to ask for a table at a local restaurant should suffice. But don’t feel too much pressure. The locals will appreciate the fact that you’re trying to communicate in French.
Day Trips From Quebec City in the Winter
Now that I’ve told you a bit about the city, here are some of the best things you can do close by in the winter. Whether you’re looking for low-key relaxation, or something more adventurous, there’s something for you on this list.
Experience a Nordic Spa in the Middle of Nature
If you’re looking to relax in nature, consider spending a day at one of the Nordic spas in the area. It’s the perfect way to relax to relax in a tranquil setting and soak up the natural beauty that the area has to offer. There are two located within Quebec City: Strøm Nordic Spa and Sky Spa. They both boast beautiful views of the Saint Lawrence River, and allow you to experience Old Quebec City in a different way.
If you want to venture outside Quebec City for a bit, consider Le Nordique Spa Stoneham. It’s about an hour’s drive from the city center, on the banks of the Jacques-Cartier river. This place allows you to experience the “thermal shock” portion of the Nordic spa experience in the snow, or directly in the Jacques-Cartier river if you’re brave. If not, it’s still a great place to experience the breathtaking nature around you from the comfort of a hot tub. 
Explore Montmorency Falls
Located about 15 minutes from Quebec City is Montmorency Falls Park, one of the most popular day trips from Quebec City. This is truly a must-see while you’re there. You can visit during any season, but it’s especially beautiful during the winter. Standing at an impressive 83 meters tall, the impressive Montmorency Falls is actually higher than the more famous Niagara Falls. The best way to experience Montmorency Falls in winter is by walking across the suspension bridge that spans the top of the falls. The bridge offers a panoramic view of the falls and the St. Lawrence River, providing a thrilling perspective as you hear the water thunder beneath you.
You can also take the cable car that carries visitors from the base of the falls to the top. The ride gives you a unique vantage point of the frozen landscape and is perfect for capturing some stunning photos of the falls and the snowy surroundings. The ride costs $15 and it’s possible to purchase tickets online here. The suspension bridge is cleared of snow in the winter, but always make sure to check their forecast so you can properly plan for the weather.
Escape the cold at Aquarium du Québec
Winter in Quebec City is brutal, and if you’re there for a few days you might want an activity that’s indoors. If so, one of the best places to visit is the Aquarium du Québec . It’s a long walk, or short drive from the city center, located next to the bridges at the entrance of the old city. The aquarium has hundreds of different species of marine mammals, fish, invertebrates, and amphibians. You’re bound to discover something you’ve never seen before!
If you plan on going, keep in mind that the purchase of the daily ticket online is mandatory. They currently cost $23 and can be purchased here. You have to pick a time slot, and your ticket is guaranteed during that time. Buying a ticket online also gets you a 10% discount at the aquarium shop.
Visit Jacques-Cartier National Park
Just 30 minutes from Quebec City, Jacques-Cartier National Park is a winter paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The park is nestled in a stunning valley surrounded by towering mountains and trees. It offers some of the best winter sports opportunities in the region. Whether you’re into snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, or simply enjoying the tranquility of nature, this park has something for everyone.
Luckily for me (a non-skiier) snowshoeing is one of the most popular activities in the park. There are over 100 kilometers of marked trails, ranging from easy walks to more challenging routes that take you deep into the wilderness. As you trek through the snow-covered forest, you’ll be surrounded by the peaceful stillness of winter.
If you’re not confident venturing out on your own, consider taking a guided tour at an extra cost. They are available for both snowshoeing and skiing and offer solo travelers a chance to explore the park with a knowledgeable local guide who can point out interesting wildlife and natural features along the way.
Tip: There is a limit to the number of visitors that can Jacques-Cartier National Park on any given day. Therefore, their website strongly recommends that you purchase your daily access before arriving. You can be turned away if the parking lot is full, so buying the access beforehand secures your spot. It costs about $10, and you can purchase up to 30 days before your visit here. ‘
Visit Hôtel de Glace
One of the most unforgettable experiences I had in Quebec City was visiting Hôtel de Glace. Located about 20 minutes from the city center, it’s the only ice hotel in North America. It re-opens every year from January to mid-March, and changes its theme yearly. You can take a guided tour of the hotel, which allows you to see the intricately crafted interior. The hotel includes different-themed suites, a chapel, a slide made out of ice, and even an ice bar! Even your cocktail glass will be completely made of ice!
For more adventurous travelers, you have the option of sleeping overnight in the hotel. This seemed like it might be fun until they explained the overnight bathroom situation. The ice hotel doesn’t have one, so you have to walk to the actual hotel that’s not too far from it. This didn’t sound appealing at all in the middle of a cold Canadian night, so I opted for one of the day trips from Quebec City.
Other Things to Do in Quebec City
Visit Chateau Frontenac
One of the highlights of any trip to Old Quebec is visiting the Chateau Frontenac Fairmont, which is the most photographed hotel in the world. This grand hotel sits high above the Saint Lawrence River, and is one of the most iconic landmarks of the city. While you may not want to stay there (because it’s super expensive), you can still visit the first floor. Inside, you can enjoy a warm drink, and it’s the perfect place to take some beautiful photos.
Take a Walking Tour of the City
If you want to delve deeper into the city’s history, consider taking a guided tour of Old Quebec. Many tours are available in winter and offer fascinating insights into the city’s past. You’ll have a chance to learn about the architecture, the culture, and the city’s evolution through the centuries. Doing a walking tour with a local guide is also a great way to get familiar with the city’s layout, so that you feel more confident exploring it later on your own!
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The magic of Quebec City and its surroundings are truly an unforgettable experience in the winter. Whether you’re looking for adventure, or just a cozy, relaxing getaway, there’s something here for you. I hope you feel inspired to start planning your winter day trips from Quebec City! If you found this guide helpful, be sure to check out my other blog posts for more travel tips!
